Description
NR 509 APEA 3P Final Exam Study Guide – Question with Answers
- ANA is will be seen in which diseases?
- pANCA titer with (-) ASCA IgG
- ACUTE Chest pain
- Cupping of the disk
- ACUTE Chest pain
- Degree heart block
- ACUTE Chest pain
- Difficult with vision at night
- Extreme Pain
- Severe HTN
- 1st Degree BUR
- 2-degree heart block (Mobitz 2)
- 2-degrees heart block (Mobitz1/Weckenback):
- 2nd Degree BURN
- 3-degree heart block:
- 3 “H” to avoid in Increased ICP
- 3rd Degree BURN:
- 4 “Ps” in Spinal Chord Injury
- (6) Most common causes for CVA?
- 50% Nephron loss; Cr level inc by 2X:
- 75% Nephron loss; Azotemia
- 90% Nephron loss; Azotemia
- Abdominal X-ray with flat and upright views
- ADA guideline for diagnosis of DM include what?
- Addison’s Disease Triad:
- Adult learning theory
- After tx for H. Pylori, what should pt be on? and why?
- Agnosia
- Alzheimer’s disease definition
- Amaurosis fugax
- The American Association of Gerontology highlights which (4) concepts?
- Anemia with Dec Alpha & Beta Hgb chain?
- Anemia with LOW MCV, LOW MCHC
- LOW iron and HI TIBC?
- Anemia with LOW MCV, LOW MCHC
- Anemia with blood hyperviscosity
- NL Iron and NL TIBC?
- Anemia with NL MCV, NL MCHC
- LOW IRON; LOW TIBC?
- Anemia with Pica cravings
- Anti-HCV; HCV RNA
- Anti-IF (intrinsic factor) Ab Test Anti-parietal cell Ab Test
- Antiphospholipid Antibody (+)
- Aortic Regurgitation
- Aortic Stenosis
- Aphasia
- Apraxia
- Ataxia
- Autonomic Dysreflexia Cause
- Avulsion fracture
- Beck’s Triad
- Biological programing theory
- Brown-Sequard Syndrome
- C4 and above Spinal Chord Injury
- C4 – T1 control what?
- Carotid TIA
- Causes for Changes in Behavior
- Causes for Post-renal AKI
- Cellulose Acetate & Citrate Agar Gel electrophoresis is used for what?
- Cerebral Perfusion Pressure (CPP) equation
- Chest-tube placement
- Classes of Leukemia
- Cockcroft-Gault Equation:
- Conditions with NL MCV:
- Consyntropin Test
- Contraindication med for corneal abrasion
- Con’t s/s OR (+) sputum smears for 3 consecutive months indicate what?
- C/O severe epigastric pain w/o guarding and rebound tenderness; relieved by sitting & leaning forward; worsens by lying down and walking is indicative of what disease?
- Criteria for Dialysis:
- Criteria for Statin Therapy
- Cross-linkage theory
- CURB65
- Cushing’s Disease Triad
- Cushing’s Triad (Not disease)
- CVA Classification
- CXR in Asthmatic pt
- Decreased DLCO on PFTs indicate what?
- Definitive test to distinguish b/t different types of Angina?:
- Depression Treatment length in ELDERLY
- Dessopressin Challenge Test
- Diagnostic Labs for PE
- Diagnostic test for Glaucoma; Recommended at age 40
- Diagnostic tools for CVA
- Diagnostic tools for TIA
- DIC LABS – KNOW!
- Disease characterized by numbness, weakness, loss of muscle coordination, problems with what, and progressive loss of bladder control?
- Dislocation
- Disruption of transmission of sympathetic impulses cause unopposed parasympathetic impulses which leads to loss of motor tone – massive vasodilation
- Dx of choice for Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD):
- Dysarthria
- .Dysphagia
- Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA) method
- 90. Erikson (4) Stages of development
- Error Theory: Error in RNA changes in DNA.
- Exaggerated autonomic response to a stimulus like bladder constriction, or bowel extension, hot/cold, tight clothing.:
- Excessive mucous production that occur in ≥3 months in 2 years of coughing
- Exudate Pleural effusion characteristics:
- Fasciotomy indication
- FEV1 in COPD/Emphysema
- FEV 25-75
- 98. FEVER in ELDERLY
- Fibrinolytic Therapy for MI
- Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 sec (FEV1)
- Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) definition
- Free radical theory
- FRV & RV in COPD/Emphysema
- .Goal ICP in CVA
- Goal MAP in CVA
- Guillain-Barre Syndrome Definition
- HCO3- in COPD/Emphysema
- Hemorrhagic CVA S/S
- How is FiO2 determined on Mechanical Ventilation?
- How is Multiple Sclerosis diagnosed?
- HIDA Scan
- How is OPTIMAL CPP achieved?
- How will patients with Guillain Barre Syndrome present?
- 114. Hypernatremia:
- 115. Hyponatremia
- Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) or Sarcoidosis DLCO
- In ACUTE DKA what is the 1st thing you need to do?
- Immunity Theory of Aging
- In any GI make sure to always order this 1st!
- In a TPN/PPN soln, how is CALCIUM NEVER given as?
- Indication for HOSPITALIZATION for asthmatic patients:
- Infarct CVA S/S
- Inflammation that extends through the full thickness of the bowel wall
- Inhaled Anticholinergic is the main treatment for this disease
- In patients with S3 – Fluid overload, what is the treatment goal?
- Intermittent segments of erosion in the small bowel and colon
- In the eye arteries brighter or dimmer than vein?
- In the fluid resuscitation stage of DKA, how should fluid be given?
- Intubation parameters
- 130. Kentucky is associated with what disease?
- Key Ventilator MODE SETTINGS
- Lab findings in RA patients
- Labs / DX for Endocarditis
- Labs/Dx to order for DVT
- Labs/Dx to order for Peripheral Vascular Dis (PVD)
- Labs for Diverticulitis
- Labs for Grave’s Disease
- 138. Labs for Intra-renal Disease
- Leading cause of In-Hospital DEATHS
- LEFT Side (Dominant ) CVA
- Left-side infarct results
- Mode of Ventilation = Control
- Mode of Ventilation = Positive End Expiratory Pressure (PEEP)
- Mitral Regurgitation
- Mode of Ventilation = Assist Control (AC)
- Mode of Ventilation = Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP)
- Mitral Stenosis:
- Mode of Ventilation = Pressure Support (PS)
- Mode of Ventilation = Synchronized Intermittent Mandatory Vent (SIMV / IMV)
- Monthly sputum smear indication
- Most definitive test for Chlamydia?
- Multiple Sclerosis definition?
- Myasthenia Gravis definition?
- Myerson’s sign
- Neuro disease with nystagmus?
- Neuro disease with unilateral ptosis?
- Neurogenic Shock cause
- Night sweat and wt loss is commonly seen with what diseases?
- NL Temperature on ELDERLY
- No. 1 cause for Acute Pancreatitis?
- Non-pharmacologic Tx for HF
- 162. NP role in Palliative Care
- Nutritional Restriction Theory
- Obesity Scoliosis Neuromuscular diseases (MG or MS)
- Obstruction with hyperinflation and decreased DLCO (CO does not diffuse bc body is holding on to it )
- 166. Obstruction with hyperinflation and normal (or sometimes increased) DLCO
- Obstruction with normal lung volumes and normal DLCO
- ORArL 2,3 RWD
- Oxygen therapy in the COPD population
- PaCO2 in COPD/Emphysema
- Painful lesions in presence of HSV infection
- Papanicolaou or Tzank stain
- Parkland’s formula174. Peak Flow Meter:
- Percussion for Asthma and bronchitis pts
- Percussion for COPD/Emphysema pts?
- Pharmacologic Tx for HF
- Physical Exam for Pericarditis
- Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) is used for what?
- Radiopaque spots on Abdominal X-ray
- Ranson’s Criteria Risks
- Red flag for mal-nutrition in ELDERLY: Wt loss < 5lbs in 1 month
- Reed Sternberg is hallmark sign of what Lymphoma?
- Residual volume (RV) in ELDERLY
- RIBA assay is used for what?
- RIGHT Side (Non-dominant ) CVA)
- Risk Factor for Seizures
- Risk factors for Delirium
- S1 and below injury will result in what?
- Schilling Test
- S/E of NSAIDs
- Seroconversion process in HIV patients
- Sleep Apnea definition
- Sodium Fluorescein stain
- S/S for severe hypovolemia
- S/S of Compartment Syndrome
- 198. S/S of Endocarditis
- 199. S/S of Pericarditis
- S/S of SLE
- Stage of Syphillis
- Style of Grandparenting
- Sublexation
- SUUS in DI
- SUUS in SIADH
- Treatment for open angle Glaucoma (chronic)
- Treatment for open fractures
- Systematic Approach to Reading 12-lead EKG:
- Systemic Lupus Erythematous (SLE) pathology
- T1 and below injury will result in what? nr 509 apea 3p
- T2 – L2 control what?
- Tale-tale EKG sign of Pericarditis:
- 211. Tennessee is associated with what disease?: Stiffening heart:
- Tensilon test
- Tests for Pheochromocytoma?
- Treatment for Acute Abdomen
- Treatment for Alzheimer’s disease
- Thayer-Martin Media
- TIA Classification
- Treatment for PE
- Treatment for Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
- Tidal Volume definition on Mechanical Ventilation
- Treatment for Myasthenia Gravis
- Treatment for Osteoarthritis (OA)
- Tx for Pulmonary Edema
- Tx for Septic Shock
- TLC in COPD/Emphysema
- Tx for Endocarditis
- Tx for HTN Emergency?
- Treatment for ARDS
- Tx for Anaphylaxis Shock: 1) Maintain Airway nr 509 apea 3p
- What is a sign of (epidural) expanding intracranial hematoma?
- What is CPP?
- Tx for Hypovolemic Shock
- To differentiate between different obstructive or restrictive diseases, check
- Tx for Cardiogenic Shock
- Tx for Chronic Venous Insf (CVI)
- What are the (4) components in the MMSE?
- What does George Washington Got Lazy After He Broke CABE stand for?
- Treatment for closed angle Glaucoma (Acute) nr 509 apea 3p
- Tx for Pericarditis
- Tx for Peripheral Vasc Dis (PVD)
- What should you screen for before starting someone on a Thiazide?
- What s/s differentiates Folic Acid anemia from Pernicious (B12) anemia?
- Treatment for corneal abrasion
- What are the common Bacteria that cause Meningitis?
- What are the MODES of Ventilations?
- Tx for MI / ACS
- What med should be used for systolic Disfx after an MI?
- What two conditions will you see Pulsus Paradoxus?
- Tx for Neurogenic Shock
- Total Lung Capacity (TLC) in ELDERLYl nr 509 apea 3p
- Treatment for SLE
- What PFT changes are expected after inhaled bronchodilator for ASTHMA pts?
- What PFT changes are expected after inhaled bronchodilator for COPD pts?
- Tx for Parkinson’s disease
- What is the Hallmark sign of ARDS?
- What labs need to be monitored in pts receiving TPN?
- Treponemal test for Syphillis
- What is the treatment for Guillain Barre Syndrome?
- What is the typical cause for Guillain Barre Syndrome?
- Triple H Therapy in Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage:
- What are the two (2) types of ventilator?
- What disease will have antibodies to own systems
- Tx for Superficial vein thrombosis
- What is the diagnostic exam for Pancreatitis?
- What is the diagnostic lab for Giant Cell Arteritis?
- Tx of Cardiac Tampanade
- What are some common s/s of Meningitis?
- What are some supportive measures to prevent increase ICP?
- Types of glaucoma
- What is seen in CSF of Meningitis? nr 509 apea 3p
- What is the diagnostic exam for Cholecystitis?
- VDRL / RPR test
- What imaging tool is better at showing ischemia infarct in TIA?
- What is a serious S/E of Aminoglycoside?
- Vertebrobasilar TIA
- Viral culture
- What are some common OBSTRUCTIVE Lung diseases?
- What are some common RESTRICTIVE Lung diseases?
- When is Carotid endarectomy indicated?
- When is fibrinolytic indicated in CVA?
- Vital Capacity (VC) in ELDERLY
- Wear and Tear Theory nr 509 apea 3p
- Weekly sputum smear X 6 weeks indication
- What HTN med is best for Renal patients?
- When is TPN need?
- When transitioning IV to SQ insulin, how would you prevent recurrent hyperglycemia?
- What neuro disease will have antibodies to ACh in the blood work?
- What procedure has been proven to be effective in TIA population in decreasing stroke and death?
- Which Lymphoma occur at older age, present with cervical adenopathy, and is predictable?:
- Why should an EDG be ordered for pts with GERD?: To R/O Barret’s Esophagus
- What will diseases that end in “-itis” present with? nr 509 apea 3p
- When is LP ABSOLUTELY CONTRAINDICATED in CVA?
- What will patients with Myasthenia Gravis present with?
- With any neuro changes, what do you need to check?
- What does increase C-Reactive Protein (CRP) lab mean in Pancreatitis?
- What exam will confirm presence of Renal Stones?